During target production calculations, if a machine can produce 20 parts per hour and the production time available is 8 hours, how many parts can be produced in one shift?

To determine how many parts can be produced in one shift, you start by calculating the total production time available and multiplying it by the machine's production rate. In this scenario, the machine is capable of producing 20 parts every hour, and there are 8 hours available in the shift.

By performing the calculation:

20 parts/hour * 8 hours = 160 parts

This arithmetic shows that the machine can indeed produce 160 parts during the shift.

Thus, the correct answer indicates that it is essential to multiply the production rate by the total hours worked to arrive at the total production count. This principle is a fundamental aspect of production planning and efficiency assessment in manufacturing settings, as understanding the output capability within a specified time frame is crucial for meeting target production goals.